Drug interactions in infectious diseases occur when medications interact with each other, altering their effectiveness, toxicity, or both. These interactions can occur between antimicrobials, antivirals, antifungals, and other medications used to treat comorbid conditions. Common mechanisms include enzyme induction or inhibition, pharmacokinetic alterations, and additive or synergistic effects. Managing drug interactions is critical to prevent adverse outcomes such as reduced therapeutic efficacy, increased toxicity, or treatment failure. Healthcare providers must consider patient-specific factors, medication histories, and potential interactions when selecting treatment regimens. Monitoring for interactions and adjusting dosages as necessary ensures optimal therapeutic outcomes and patient safety in infectious disease management.
Track:
Pharmacokinetic Interactions
Pharmacodynamic Interactions
Clinical Management and Monitoring
Patient-specific Considerations
Important Alert:
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