Pulmonary and chest infections refer to a range of respiratory illnesses affecting the lungs and chest cavity. These infections can be caused by bacteria (e.g., pneumonia), viruses (e.g., influenza, COVID- 19), fungi (e.g., fungal pneumonia), or parasites (e.g., lung parasites). Symptoms include cough, shortness of breath, chest pain, and fever. Diagnosis involves clinical assessment, imaging (e.g., chest X-ray), and sometimes laboratory tests (e.g., sputum culture). Treatment depends on the causative agent and severity, often including antibiotics, antivirals, antifungals, or supportive care. Prevention strategies include vaccination (e.g., flu vaccine), hand hygiene, avoiding close contact with sick individuals, and managing underlying conditions that weaken the immune system.
Track:
Diagnosis and Clinical Management
Infection Prevention and Control
Research and Development
Integrated Care and Multidisciplinary Approach