Cancer encompasses a diverse group of diseases characterized by abnormal cell growth and proliferation that can invade nearby tissues and spread to other parts of the body. Major types include:
1. Carcinomas: Arising from epithelial cells, these cancers affect organs like the skin, lungs, breast, and colon.
2. Sarcomas: Originating in connective tissues such as bones, muscles, and cartilage.
3. Leukemias: Beginning in blood-forming tissues like the bone marrow, leading to excessive production of abnormal blood cells.
4. Lymphomas: Affecting the lymphatic system, including lymph nodes and lymphatic tissues.
5. Central Nervous System (CNS) Cancers: Affecting the brain and spinal cord. Each type requires tailored approaches to diagnosis, treatment, and management.
Tracks:
Epidemiology and Risk Factors
Pathology and Molecular Subtypes
Clinical Management and Treatment Strategies
Survivorship and Quality of Life